Share of global CO₂ emissions and population, 2023

Carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions from fossil fuels and industry. Land-use change is not included.

High-income countriesHigh-income countries37.1%15.6%Share of emissionsShare of populationUpper-middle-income countriesUpper-middle-income countries46.5%35.1%Share of emissionsShare of populationLower-middle-income countriesLower-middle-income countries12.9%40.2%Share of emissionsShare of populationLow-income countriesLow-income countries0.5%9.1%Share of emissionsShare of population

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Share of global CO₂ emissions and population

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