Living Planet Index, World
The Living Planet Index (LPI) measures the average decline in monitored wildlife populations. The index valuemeasures the change in abundance in 34,836 populations across 5,495 native species relative to the year 1970 (i.e.1970 = 100%).
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Related research and data
- Biodiversity
- How does the Living Planet Index vary by region?
- Living Planet Index: what does it really mean?
- Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss
- The 2024 Living Planet Index reports a 73% average decline in wildlife populations — what’s changed since the last report?
Charts
- African elephant carcass ratio
- Annual fish catch relative to mean catch
- Annual fish catch relative to mean catch by region
- Aquaculture production
- Black rhino population
- Capture fishery production
- Change in bird populations in the EU
- Change in total mangrove area
- Changes in UK butterfly populations
- Chlorophyll-a deviation from the global average
- Comparison of the Living Planet Index across reports
- Countries have a budget for invasive alien species management
- Countries that are party to the Nagoya Protocol
- Countries that have legislative measures reported to the Access and Benefit-Sharing Clearing-House
- Countries with more than 25 species at risk of losing more than 25% of their habitat by 2050
- Cumulative first records of alien species
- Day of the year with peak cherry tree blossom in Kyoto, Japan
- Drivers of recovery in European bird populations
- Endemic amphibian species
- Endemic bird species
- Endemic freshwater crab species
- Endemic mammal species
- Endemic reef-forming coral species
- Endemic shark and ray species
- Fish and seafood production
- Fish catch in the United Kingdom
- Fish discards
- Fish stocks and fishing intensity by group
- Fish stocks and fishing intensity by region
- Fishing intensity
- Fishing intensity by region
- Five centuries of cod catches in Eastern Canada
- Global aquaculture production and wild fish used for animal feed
- Global biomass vs. abundance of taxa
- Global first records of non-native species
- Global wildlife exports
- Health of fish stocks by fish group
- Health of fish stocks by region
- Indian rhino population
- Javan rhino population
- Living Planet Index by region
- Local animal breeds with conserved genetic material
- Material footprint per capita
- Material footprint per gross domestic product
- Member countries of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
- Mountain Green Cover Index
- National biodiversity strategy and action plan targets align with Aichi Biodiversity Target 9
- National progress towards Aichi Biodiversity Target 2
- Northern white rhino population
- Number of African elephants
- Number of Asian elephants
- Number of animal species losing habitat due to cropland expansion by 2050
- Number of coral bleaching events
- Number of coral bleaching events by stage of the ENSO cycle
- Number of described species
- Number of parties in multilateral environmental agreements
- Number of rhinos poached
- Number of seized rhino horns and pieces
- Number of severe coral bleaching events by stage of the ENSO cycle
- Number of species evaluated for their level of extinction risk
- Number of species threatened with extinction
- Number of threatened endemic mammal species
- Number of unique plant genetic samples in conservation facilities
- Number of whales killed
- Number of whales killed globally per decade
- Projected changes in cropland
- Proportion of local livestock breeds at risk of extinction
- Protected area coverage of marine key biodiversity areas
- Protected area coverage of mountain key biodiversity areas
- Recorded species extinctions since 1500
- Red List Index
- Seafood production: wild fish catch vs. aquacultureLine chart
- Seafood production: wild fish catch vs. aquacultureStacked area chart
- Share of Caribbean reefs with Acropora corals present or dominant
- Share of described species that have been evaluated for their extinction risk
- Share of fish stocks that are overexploited
- Share of forest area within protected areas
- Share of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected
- Share of land area that is protected
- Share of land covered by forest
- Share of marine territorial waters that are protected
- Share of ocean area that is protected
- Share of populations increasing, stable or declining in the Living Planet Index
- Share of species that are traded
- Share of species threatened with extinction
- Share of terrestrial Key Biodiversity Areas that are protected
- Share of traded species that are traded as pets
- Share of traded species that are traded as products
- Southern white rhino population
- Species represented in the Living Planet Index
- Status of membership in the International Whaling Commission
- Status of the world's fish stocks
- Sumatran rhino population
- The decline of global whale biomass
- The decline of global whale populations
- Threatened bird species
- Threatened endemic bird species
- Threatened endemic reef-forming coral species
- Threatened fish species
- Threatened mammal species
- Total amount donated for biodiversity conservation in developing countries
- Total donations received for biodiversity conservation
- Transboundary animal breeds with conserved genetic material
- Weight of seized rhino horns
- What is wild fish catch used for?
- Which countries are members of the International Whaling Commission?
- Wild fish catch by gear typeStacked area chart
- Wild fish catch by gear typeLine chart
- Wild fish catch from bottom trawling