Primary energy consumption by source, 2023

Primary energy is based on the substitution method and measured in terawatt-hours.

CoalOilGasNuclearHydropowerWindSolarOther renewablesWorld170,801 TWhChina47,397 TWhNorth America32,485 TWhEurope28,421 TWhIndia10,804 TWhUnited Kingdom1,905 TWhAustralia1,671 TWh

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Primary energy consumption by source

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