GDP per capita vs. energy use, 1990 to 2015

Annual energy use per capita, measured in kilowatt-hours per person vs. gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, which is adjusted for inflation and differencesin living costs between countries.

Energy use per capita
kWh
GDP per capita In constant international-$ – World Bank
international-$ in 2021 prices
Population (historical)
people
World regions according to OWID
Country/area
1990
2015
Absolute Change
Relative Change
1990
2015
Absolute Change
Relative Change
1990
2015
Absolute Change
Relative Change
1990
2015
Afghanistan$2,96812,045,66433,831,765+21,786,101+181%
Aland Islands
Albania9,458.16 kWh9,402.34 kWh-55.82 kWh-1%$5,407$13,306+$7,899+146%3,277,9642,898,634-379,330-12%
Algeria10,167.67 kWh15,328.44 kWh+5,160.78 kWh+51%$11,729$15,240+$3,511+30%25,375,81640,019,528+14,643,712+58%
American Samoa46,65952,895+6,236+13%
Andorra$50,036$62,105+$12,069+24%52,61672,194+19,578+37%
Angola5,885.00 kWh6,282.74 kWh+397.74 kWh+7%$7,392$9,981+$2,589+35%11,626,35928,157,801+16,531,442+142%
Anguilla8,42214,235+5,813+69%
Antigua and Barbuda18,224.78 kWh$21,079$25,749+$4,670+22%63,08789,422+26,335+42%
Argentina16,354.84 kWh23,413.44 kWh+7,058.61 kWh+43%$17,007$28,669+$11,662+69%32,755,90743,477,009+10,721,102+33%
Armenia25,236.91 kWh11,417.52 kWh-13,819.39 kWh-55%$6,138$13,113+$6,975+114%3,552,1292,921,179-630,950-18%
Aruba$34,579$35,682+$1,103+3%64,452104,200+39,748+62%
Australia58,865.25 kWh63,776.78 kWh+4,911.54 kWh+8%$35,670$54,868+$19,198+54%17,126,30123,947,998+6,821,697+40%
Austria37,682.49 kWh44,197.48 kWh+6,514.99 kWh+17%$43,729$61,615+$17,886+41%7,679,6268,644,037+964,411+13%
Austria-Hungary
Azerbaijan36,731.59 kWh17,469.17 kWh-19,262.42 kWh-52%$10,613$20,695+$10,082+95%7,231,0859,752,859+2,521,774+35%
Bahamas27,197.60 kWh$33,063$32,291-$772-2%275,955385,355+109,400+40%
Bahrain118,259.04 kWh125,254.69 kWh+6,995.65 kWh+6%$41,857$54,150+$12,293+29%514,8001,369,656+854,856+166%
Bangladesh1,327.03 kWh2,608.00 kWh+1,280.97 kWh+97%$2,070$5,353+$3,283+159%111,633,723159,383,180+47,749,457+43%
Barbados14,481.77 kWh$16,977$18,465+$1,488+9%258,581278,997+20,416+8%
Belarus51,930.54 kWh34,152.40 kWh-17,778.14 kWh-34%$12,352$25,513+$13,162+107%10,186,2579,487,288-698,969-7%
Belgium55,938.75 kWh54,518.96 kWh-1,419.79 kWh-3%$42,488$58,680+$16,192+38%9,960,96911,275,332+1,314,363+13%
Belize6,747.56 kWh$8,244$12,339+$4,096+50%183,090356,340+173,250+95%
Benin3,658.27 kWh4,520.68 kWh+862.41 kWh+24%$2,207$2,952+$745+34%5,281,48511,360,681+6,079,196+115%
Bermuda$79,110$93,109+$14,000+18%57,58463,481+5,897+10%
Bhutan1,104.71 kWh$3,411$12,400+$8,989+263%589,295740,624+151,329+26%
Bolivia4,258.14 kWh8,931.34 kWh+4,673.19 kWh+110%$5,124$9,142+$4,017+78%7,130,14211,014,707+3,884,565+54%
Bonaire Sint Eustatius and Saba12,95324,637+11,684+90%
Bosnia and Herzegovina18,345.93 kWh25,525.27 kWh+7,179.34 kWh+39%$2,447$14,420+$11,973+489%4,448,6593,518,541-930,118-21%
Botswana10,851.49 kWh14,545.39 kWh+3,693.90 kWh+34%$10,521$15,995+$5,474+52%1,305,6992,203,276+897,577+69%
Brazil10,933.16 kWh17,625.99 kWh+6,692.83 kWh+61%$12,633$18,357+$5,724+45%149,143,224201,675,534+52,532,310+35%
British Indian Ocean Territory
British Virgin Islands15,72734,522+18,795+120%
Brunei78,669.55 kWh99,178.38 kWh+20,508.83 kWh+26%$118,164$81,910-$36,253-31%255,306422,224+166,918+65%
Bulgaria37,650.41 kWh28,815.13 kWh-8,835.28 kWh-23%$15,073$24,080+$9,007+60%8,822,3657,177,516-1,644,849-19%
Burkina Faso$1,108$2,102+$994+90%9,159,35918,777,488+9,618,129+105%
Burundi$1,396$919-$478-34%5,587,05311,047,580+5,460,527+98%
Cambodia4,809.33 kWh$2,646$4,969+$2,322+88%7,374,75415,623,253+8,248,499+112%
Cameroon5,111.91 kWh4,008.31 kWh-1,103.61 kWh-22%$4,518$4,699+$181+4%11,331,82522,763,419+11,431,594+101%
Canada88,737.97 kWh88,748.55 kWh+10.58 kWh+0%$39,863$54,819+$14,956+38%27,789,43635,962,236+8,172,800+29%
Cape Verde899.79 kWh$1,849$7,560+$5,711+309%375,436512,405+136,969+36%
Cayman Islands$73,28126,02361,665+35,642+137%
Central African Republic$1,481$1,044-$437-30%2,871,9154,629,323+1,757,408+61%
Chad$1,238$2,214+$976+79%5,982,83914,647,625+8,664,786+145%
Chile12,125.23 kWh23,223.40 kWh+11,098.17 kWh+92%$11,064$27,821+$16,757+151%13,437,17818,047,628+4,610,450+34%
China8,920.16 kWh25,869.25 kWh+16,949.09 kWh+190%$1,646$14,576+$12,930+786%1,153,582,7181,396,134,164+242,551,446+21%
Christmas Island
Cocos Islands
Colombia8,683.98 kWh8,493.69 kWh-190.29 kWh-2%$10,181$17,128+$6,947+68%32,440,06446,969,937+14,529,873+45%
Comoros466.85 kWh$3,011$3,364+$353+12%444,602726,685+282,083+63%
Congo3,846.23 kWh6,142.62 kWh+2,296.40 kWh+60%$8,700$8,978+$278+3%2,380,5625,097,583+2,717,021+114%
Cook Islands17,14617,469+323+2%
Costa Rica6,249.32 kWh11,968.17 kWh+5,718.84 kWh+92%$11,085$21,511+$10,426+94%3,121,7074,818,044+1,696,337+54%
Cote d'Ivoire4,145.58 kWh6,578.96 kWh+2,433.38 kWh+59%$5,256$5,111-$145-3%12,189,78125,246,346+13,056,565+107%
Croatia23,041.23 kWh22,265.16 kWh-776.07 kWh-3%$23,388$29,459+$6,071+26%4,835,0684,183,732-651,336-13%
Cuba19,042.63 kWh12,055.93 kWh-6,986.70 kWh-37%10,631,79711,275,068+643,271+6%
Curacao116,650.66 kWh147,129.50 kWh+30,478.85 kWh+26%$30,861155,750166,620+10,870+7%
Cyprus20,138.56 kWh19,092.00 kWh-1,046.56 kWh-5%$28,319$38,796+$10,477+37%788,3541,219,504+431,150+55%
Czechia55,788.43 kWh44,891.83 kWh-10,896.59 kWh-20%$29,203$44,003+$14,800+51%10,301,99010,524,419+222,429+2%
Czechoslovakia15,570,000
Democratic Republic of Congo3,740.44 kWh4,260.20 kWh+519.76 kWh+14%$2,172$1,268-$904-42%36,684,06681,035,535+44,351,469+121%
Democratic Republic of Vietnam
Denmark39,271.99 kWh32,757.23 kWh-6,514.76 kWh-17%$46,233$62,450+$16,217+35%5,141,0255,683,698+542,673+11%
Djibouti2,609.94 kWh$4,941579,5441,020,315+440,771+76%
Dominica3,536.35 kWh$10,409$15,927+$5,518+53%69,64470,429+785+1%
Dominican Republic6,529.35 kWh8,615.94 kWh+2,086.59 kWh+32%$7,283$17,777+$10,494+144%7,151,16310,434,826+3,283,663+46%
Duchy of Modena and Reggio
Duchy of Parma and Piacenza
East Germany16,110,000
East Timor$2,144$4,468+$2,324+108%760,3481,205,134+444,786+58%
Ecuador7,028.88 kWh10,284.96 kWh+3,256.08 kWh+46%$9,094$13,864+$4,771+52%10,473,67416,266,228+5,792,554+55%
Egypt6,422.94 kWh8,922.79 kWh+2,499.85 kWh+39%$8,007$13,426+$5,419+68%58,396,62599,597,333+41,200,708+71%
El Salvador5,317.14 kWh7,672.64 kWh+2,355.49 kWh+44%$5,976$9,646+$3,670+61%5,399,7296,183,674+783,945+15%
Equatorial Guinea$1,123$27,798+$26,675+2,376%474,2881,453,926+979,638+207%
Eritrea3,059.89 kWh2,032,7483,105,554+1,072,806+53%
Estonia72,486.67 kWh48,535.79 kWh-23,950.88 kWh-33%$19,715$37,404+$17,689+90%1,570,3101,314,581-255,729-16%
Eswatini4,116.48 kWh$5,529$9,227+$3,698+67%872,4361,142,823+270,387+31%
Ethiopia5,602.17 kWh5,563.74 kWh-38.44 kWh-1%$874$1,957+$1,083+124%47,609,762103,867,140+56,257,378+118%
Ethiopia (former)51,190,000
Falkland Islands2,3683,432+1,064+45%
Faroe Islands47,52448,916+1,392+3%
Federal Republic of Central America
Fiji4,298.28 kWh$8,127$12,131+$4,004+49%773,326918,583+145,257+19%
Finland66,192.97 kWh68,904.26 kWh+2,711.29 kWh+4%$39,168$53,273+$14,105+36%4,986,5745,479,718+493,144+10%
France44,716.83 kWh42,938.17 kWh-1,778.66 kWh-4%$39,674$52,018+$12,344+31%56,990,23964,916,336+7,926,097+14%
French Guiana112,701266,377+153,676+136%
French Polynesia203,781277,878+74,097+36%
Gabon13,966.93 kWh29,835.38 kWh+15,868.46 kWh+114%$23,885$20,148-$3,737-16%983,7402,040,990+1,057,250+107%
Gambia681.37 kWh$2,654$2,496-$158-6%1,054,7032,224,532+1,169,829+111%
Georgia30,066.61 kWh13,726.57 kWh-16,340.04 kWh-54%$12,917$14,937+$2,020+16%5,448,8663,791,571-1,657,295-30%
Germany51,420.47 kWh44,398.10 kWh-7,022.37 kWh-14%$42,658$60,100+$17,442+41%79,707,96482,077,546+2,369,582+3%
Ghana3,997.15 kWh3,746.70 kWh-250.45 kWh-6%$2,786$5,607+$2,822+101%15,394,64928,696,071+13,301,422+86%
Gibraltar24,601.30 kWh69,477.67 kWh+44,876.37 kWh+182%27,22233,213+5,991+22%
Grand Duchy of Baden
Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Great Colombia
Greece24,454.14 kWh25,377.49 kWh+923.34 kWh+4%$26,954$31,391+$4,438+16%10,258,49210,820,901+562,409+5%
Greenland$37,620$62,503+$24,884+66%55,64956,048+399+1%
Grenada4,941.90 kWh$8,889$15,146+$6,257+70%99,974114,691+14,717+15%
Guadeloupe388,821403,951+15,130+4%
Guam138,623164,914+26,291+19%
Guatemala5,684.50 kWh9,802.88 kWh+4,118.37 kWh+72%$7,597$10,790+$3,192+42%9,024,77615,971,745+6,946,969+77%
Guernsey58,91962,259+3,340+6%
Guinea$2,106$2,870+$764+36%6,434,38311,767,077+5,332,694+83%
Guinea-Bissau891.47 kWh$1,914$2,169+$255+13%973,6811,786,461+812,780+83%
Guyana5,925.72 kWh$5,074$12,040+$6,966+137%749,893758,785+8,892+1%
Haiti2,647.67 kWh4,656.02 kWh+2,008.35 kWh+76%$3,946$3,422-$524-13%6,854,44410,523,249+3,668,805+54%
Honduras5,556.58 kWh6,871.41 kWh+1,314.84 kWh+24%$4,427$5,813+$1,385+31%4,980,4919,237,305+4,256,814+85%
Hong Kong17,568.67 kWh22,916.73 kWh+5,348.06 kWh+30%$31,599$62,780+$31,181+99%5,560,5987,366,411+1,805,813+32%
Hungary32,267.34 kWh28,292.90 kWh-3,974.44 kWh-12%$21,448$31,665+$10,217+48%10,381,2809,839,210-542,070-5%
Iceland103,597.62 kWh203,279.53 kWh+99,681.90 kWh+96%$40,307$60,263+$19,955+50%254,844330,962+76,118+30%
India4,110.47 kWh7,309.25 kWh+3,198.77 kWh+78%$2,203$6,488+$4,285+194%864,972,2191,328,024,492+463,052,273+54%
Indonesia6,252.15 kWh10,131.12 kWh+3,878.97 kWh+62%$4,873$10,894+$6,021+124%183,501,097261,799,249+78,298,152+43%
Iran13,811.14 kWh33,829.63 kWh+20,018.49 kWh+145%$9,047$13,905+$4,859+54%58,380,09782,619,365+24,239,268+42%
Iraq13,258.73 kWh15,744.53 kWh+2,485.81 kWh+19%$10,735$13,516+$2,781+26%17,581,20837,560,535+19,979,327+114%
Ireland32,801.37 kWh32,795.15 kWh-6.22 kWh-0%$29,445$80,644+$51,200+174%3,514,0154,702,497+1,188,482+34%
Isle of Man68,94283,612+14,670+21%
Israel28,615.21 kWh32,306.69 kWh+3,691.48 kWh+13%$25,212$40,827+$15,616+62%4,544,9958,052,915+3,507,920+77%
Italy30,050.62 kWh28,862.81 kWh-1,187.81 kWh-4%$43,204$47,524+$4,320+10%57,031,45760,575,314+3,543,857+6%
Jamaica13,607.92 kWh11,691.83 kWh-1,916.09 kWh-14%$8,742$9,778+$1,036+12%2,379,8802,802,535+422,655+18%
Japan41,319.75 kWh39,874.12 kWh-1,445.63 kWh-3%$35,466$43,625+$8,159+23%123,399,767127,275,868+3,876,101+3%
Jersey84,210101,223+17,013+20%
Jordan10,512.74 kWh10,820.31 kWh+307.57 kWh+3%$7,590$9,582+$1,992+26%3,621,9169,544,730+5,922,814+164%
Kazakhstan49,796.61 kWh50,046.39 kWh+249.78 kWh+1%$16,838$30,894+$14,056+83%17,154,06018,084,173+930,113+5%
Kenya5,441.90 kWh5,967.62 kWh+525.72 kWh+10%$4,177$4,680+$502+12%22,892,65747,088,527+24,195,870+106%
Kingdom of Bavaria
Kingdom of Sardinia
Kingdom of Saxony
Kingdom of Wurttemberg
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
Kiribati1,105.07 kWh$2,214$2,616+$402+18%74,871116,826+41,955+56%
Korea (former)
Kosovo14,180.64 kWh$9,8251,973,7881,779,020-194,768-10%
Kuwait62,879.14 kWh107,480.34 kWh+44,601.20 kWh+71%$38,737$57,473+$18,736+48%1,684,8333,834,464+2,149,631+128%
Kyrgyzstan19,826.83 kWh7,474.07 kWh-12,352.76 kWh-62%$6,096$5,600-$495-8%4,459,5456,001,876+1,542,331+35%
Laos$2,006$6,704+$4,698+234%4,311,9606,801,650+2,489,690+58%
Latvia34,300.18 kWh25,316.69 kWh-8,983.49 kWh-26%$16,888$29,515+$12,627+75%2,660,1301,977,874-682,256-26%
Lebanon6,320.64 kWh13,731.07 kWh+7,410.43 kWh+117%$5,346$14,980+$9,635+180%3,595,1746,472,470+2,877,296+80%
Lesotho$1,422$2,987+$1,565+110%1,809,6972,104,613+294,916+16%
Liberia$1,866$1,714-$152-8%2,223,6674,659,438+2,435,771+110%
Libya29,217.40 kWh32,333.14 kWh+3,115.74 kWh+11%$18,122$12,192-$5,930-33%4,445,2426,531,825+2,086,583+47%
Liechtenstein28,91137,424+8,513+29%
Lithuania50,522.73 kWh27,764.01 kWh-22,758.72 kWh-45%$20,845$35,771+$14,926+72%3,695,0152,905,772-789,243-21%
Luxembourg103,205.84 kWh76,157.96 kWh-27,047.88 kWh-26%$82,483$131,746+$49,263+60%381,707569,541+187,834+49%
Macao$55,243$123,396+$68,153+123%351,127622,186+271,059+77%
Madagascar$1,975$1,633-$342-17%12,055,64825,426,704+13,371,056+111%
Malawi$1,047$1,598+$550+53%9,545,86017,085,585+7,539,725+79%
Malaysia14,238.85 kWh33,986.19 kWh+19,747.33 kWh+139%$12,014$27,700+$15,686+131%17,833,17831,232,796+13,399,618+75%
Maldives2,633.59 kWh$8,907$18,715+$9,808+110%224,772428,165+203,393+90%
Mali$1,474$2,271+$797+54%9,178,82718,593,022+9,414,195+103%
Malta22,813.90 kWh20,718.90 kWh-2,095.01 kWh-9%$18,648$47,199+$28,551+153%367,913444,979+77,066+21%
Marshall Islands$3,906$4,670+$765+20%44,64848,822+4,174+9%
Martinique371,000383,738+12,738+3%
Mauritania$5,520$5,970+$450+8%1,951,8813,965,959+2,014,078+103%
Mauritius7,319.71 kWh12,923.03 kWh+5,603.32 kWh+77%$8,951$22,335+$13,384+150%1,089,0331,292,282+203,249+19%
Mayotte89,606245,594+155,988+174%
Mexico17,367.85 kWh17,994.41 kWh+626.56 kWh+4%$17,375$21,666+$4,290+25%82,820,171121,072,310+38,252,139+46%
Micronesia (country)$3,137$3,789+$652+21%100,903108,727+7,824+8%
Moldova38,634.33 kWh13,435.71 kWh-25,198.62 kWh-65%$15,903$11,691-$4,212-26%4,451,1503,287,169-1,163,981-26%
Monaco30,38036,785+6,405+21%
Mongolia18,887.17 kWh21,095.78 kWh+2,208.61 kWh+12%$6,638$13,975+$7,337+111%2,164,5782,976,528+811,950+38%
Montenegro17,890.01 kWh$21,614620,507628,147+7,640+1%
Montserrat10,7004,693-6,007-56%
Morocco3,634.91 kWh6,453.91 kWh+2,819.00 kWh+78%$4,419$8,199+$3,780+86%24,375,55834,607,590+10,232,032+42%
Mozambique5,259.69 kWh5,247.55 kWh-12.14 kWh-0%$548$1,513+$965+176%13,094,53526,547,575+13,453,040+103%
Myanmar3,119.29 kWh4,430.87 kWh+1,311.58 kWh+42%$775$5,314+$4,539+585%39,817,25251,089,060+11,271,808+28%
Namibia5,706.12 kWh9,083.04 kWh+3,376.92 kWh+59%$7,282$12,167+$4,885+67%1,369,3082,374,305+1,004,997+73%
Nauru$30,546$11,344-$19,202-63%9,64510,974+1,329+14%
Nepal3,448.37 kWh4,912.88 kWh+1,464.51 kWh+42%$1,808$3,745+$1,937+107%19,524,57827,823,631+8,299,053+43%
Netherlands51,108.52 kWh49,230.30 kWh-1,878.22 kWh-4%$43,600$63,771+$20,171+46%15,030,88417,107,427+2,076,543+14%
Netherlands Antilles188,047
New Caledonia176,468283,177+106,709+60%
New Zealand44,826.28 kWh51,538.51 kWh+6,712.24 kWh+15%$30,852$45,170+$14,318+46%3,396,9814,614,037+1,217,056+36%
Nicaragua5,641.27 kWh7,021.46 kWh+1,380.20 kWh+24%$4,183$6,882+$2,699+65%4,162,5666,149,418+1,986,852+48%
Niger1,746.86 kWh$1,412$1,472+$60+4%8,286,06619,939,497+11,653,431+141%
Nigeria7,953.81 kWh8,427.57 kWh+473.75 kWh+6%$3,651$5,985+$2,334+64%97,120,926190,671,883+93,550,957+96%
Niue2,5061,803-703-28%
Norfolk Island
North Korea18,300.96 kWh5,442.83 kWh-12,858.13 kWh-70%21,112,13525,575,355+4,463,220+21%
North Macedonia13,960.30 kWh15,908.25 kWh+1,947.95 kWh+14%$13,037$19,412+$6,375+49%2,063,6891,980,366-83,323-4%
Northern Mariana Islands43,36451,538+8,174+19%
Norway57,764.97 kWh67,659.11 kWh+9,894.14 kWh+17%$57,251$85,767+$28,515+50%4,241,4385,189,776+948,338+22%
Oman27,818.10 kWh70,687.95 kWh+42,869.85 kWh+154%$35,202$39,814+$4,612+13%1,763,9574,184,897+2,420,940+137%
Orange Free State
Pakistan4,295.31 kWh4,878.95 kWh+583.64 kWh+14%$3,200$4,645+$1,446+45%116,155,583217,290,885+101,135,302+87%
Pakistan (former)
Palau55,991.28 kWh$17,842$20,021+$2,179+12%15,28217,791+2,509+16%
Palestine$6,0732,139,0674,521,566+2,382,499+111%
Panama7,061.02 kWh12,588.61 kWh+5,527.59 kWh+78%$11,336$29,933+$18,597+164%2,455,5893,960,036+1,504,447+61%
Papua New Guinea$3,164$4,155+$990+31%3,896,4848,743,247+4,846,763+124%
Paraguay8,854.86 kWh9,902.01 kWh+1,047.14 kWh+12%$9,962$14,428+$4,465+45%4,035,7496,159,106+2,123,357+53%
Peru5,142.43 kWh9,182.45 kWh+4,040.02 kWh+79%$6,318$14,545+$8,227+130%22,014,77130,457,600+8,442,829+38%
Philippines5,312.04 kWh5,343.11 kWh+31.07 kWh+1%$4,504$7,692+$3,187+71%62,854,667105,312,986+42,458,319+68%
Pitcairn
Poland31,466.23 kWh28,961.10 kWh-2,505.13 kWh-8%$13,045$32,252+$19,208+147%38,055,44938,266,314+210,865+1%
Portugal19,549.59 kWh24,791.46 kWh+5,241.87 kWh+27%$27,334$35,993+$8,658+32%9,989,52810,370,266+380,738+4%
Puerto Rico$26,739$42,482+$15,743+59%3,541,0463,521,810-19,236-1%
Qatar172,438.15 kWh238,224.62 kWh+65,786.47 kWh+38%$71,584$123,071+$51,486+72%440,1842,427,337+1,987,153+451%
Republic of Vietnam
Reunion652,574865,016+212,442+33%
Romania31,205.37 kWh18,511.09 kWh-12,694.28 kWh-41%$16,462$29,442+$12,980+79%22,939,52919,871,018-3,068,511-13%
Russia69,100.65 kWh57,319.23 kWh-11,781.42 kWh-17%$29,945$35,394+$5,448+18%148,979,538145,307,611-3,671,927-2%
Rwanda$1,122$2,237+$1,115+99%7,375,31111,640,027+4,264,716+58%
Saint Barthelemy5,2699,617+4,348+83%
Saint Helena6,6395,529-1,110-17%
Saint Kitts and Nevis6,213.34 kWh$14,334$28,745+$14,411+101%40,45647,108+6,652+16%
Saint Lucia4,717.54 kWh$17,222$21,143+$3,921+23%137,873174,919+37,046+27%
Saint Martin (French part)28,25137,384+9,133+32%
Saint Pierre and Miquelon6,3775,971-406-6%
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines3,061.53 kWh$7,386$14,366+$6,979+94%111,824106,975-4,849-4%
Samoa2,974.64 kWh$3,991$6,432+$2,441+61%169,059201,794+32,735+19%
San Marino$59,64823,50133,926+10,425+44%
Sao Tome and Principe2,218.16 kWh$3,883$5,210+$1,327+34%122,993200,306+77,313+63%
Saudi Arabia63,397.43 kWh87,712.10 kWh+24,314.67 kWh+38%$60,102$52,983-$7,118-12%10,640,69829,974,944+19,334,246+182%
Senegal2,540.34 kWh3,252.41 kWh+712.07 kWh+28%$2,923$3,594+$670+23%7,720,52314,593,336+6,872,813+89%
Serbia29,030.24 kWh21,621.49 kWh-7,408.75 kWh-26%$18,4527,874,5947,177,257-697,337-9%
Serbia and Montenegro10,005,087
Seychelles6,289.61 kWh$15,479$27,032+$11,553+75%74,000107,247+33,247+45%
Sierra Leone$2,439$2,601+$163+7%4,196,8337,037,659+2,840,826+68%
Singapore43,993.04 kWh59,566.58 kWh+15,573.54 kWh+35%$45,371$108,483+$63,112+139%3,039,5935,525,343+2,485,750+82%
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)$51,37628,07937,488+9,409+34%
Slovakia46,806.90 kWh34,932.62 kWh-11,874.28 kWh-25%$17,558$33,579+$16,021+91%5,266,0765,420,279+154,203+3%
Slovenia33,233.48 kWh36,923.77 kWh+3,690.29 kWh+11%$25,550$38,839+$13,289+52%1,998,0102,059,947+61,937+3%
Solomon Islands1,870.71 kWh$2,352$2,665+$312+13%331,449639,423+307,974+93%
Somalia$837$1,343+$506+61%7,082,81613,806,969+6,724,153+95%
South Africa25,961.13 kWh30,756.29 kWh+4,795.16 kWh+18%$10,824$14,559+$3,735+35%40,746,27356,723,537+15,977,264+39%
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
South Korea25,206.16 kWh62,957.23 kWh+37,751.07 kWh+150%$13,883$42,593+$28,710+207%44,081,42550,983,908+6,902,483+16%
South Sudan724.85 kWh4,737,63511,107,569+6,369,934+134%
Spain26,952.26 kWh29,904.70 kWh+2,952.44 kWh+11%$31,639$42,851+$11,212+35%39,084,97546,683,683+7,598,708+19%
Sri Lanka3,923.15 kWh5,995.39 kWh+2,072.24 kWh+53%$4,562$13,330+$8,768+192%16,352,45821,729,974+5,377,516+33%
Sudan5,613.60 kWh4,489.69 kWh-1,123.91 kWh-20%$2,460$4,159+$1,699+69%22,021,48340,024,436+18,002,953+82%
Suriname13,949.18 kWh$17,138$23,328+$6,190+36%412,500581,633+169,133+41%
Sweden64,134.30 kWh59,345.40 kWh-4,788.91 kWh-7%$40,457$59,345+$18,888+47%8,558,5699,799,482+1,240,913+14%
Switzerland42,190.07 kWh34,425.65 kWh-7,764.41 kWh-18%$64,589$77,258+$12,669+20%6,713,1678,283,940+1,570,773+23%
Syria9,675.61 kWh6,196.82 kWh-3,478.80 kWh-36%$5,828$5,302-$526-9%12,579,21219,424,615+6,845,403+54%
Taiwan20,594,90723,529,259+2,934,352+14%
Tajikistan11,433.93 kWh3,871.46 kWh-7,562.47 kWh-66%$4,173$3,041-$1,132-27%5,398,7748,643,839+3,245,065+60%
Tanzania4,335.35 kWh5,736.03 kWh+1,400.68 kWh+32%$1,794$3,111+$1,317+73%26,110,20952,020,959+25,910,750+99%
Thailand8,911.62 kWh22,319.75 kWh+13,408.13 kWh+150%$8,702$18,811+$10,110+116%54,738,32870,540,790+15,802,462+29%
Togo3,674.01 kWh5,138.03 kWh+1,464.02 kWh+40%$2,171$2,318+$146+7%3,998,7577,663,199+3,664,442+92%
Tokelau1,7851,719-66-4%
Tonga2,956.56 kWh$4,488$6,195+$1,707+38%99,718106,111+6,393+6%
Trinidad and Tobago55,607.78 kWh169,158.41 kWh+113,550.62 kWh+204%$11,964$39,528+$27,565+230%1,252,2141,429,189+176,975+14%
Tunisia6,911.26 kWh10,847.24 kWh+3,935.98 kWh+57%$6,705$12,732+$6,027+90%8,324,50911,402,270+3,077,761+37%
Turkey10,945.20 kWh19,281.68 kWh+8,336.48 kWh+76%$12,125$25,992+$13,867+114%56,015,62680,014,221+23,998,595+43%
Turkmenistan54,175.11 kWh51,205.95 kWh-2,969.16 kWh-5%$7,925$13,058+$5,132+65%3,760,5616,215,775+2,455,214+65%
Turks and Caicos Islands$28,21411,70736,632+24,925+213%
Tuvalu$2,984$4,089+$1,104+37%8,82110,984+2,163+25%
USSR291,066,477
Uganda$1,080$2,520+$1,440+133%17,569,89537,531,444+19,961,549+114%
Ukraine56,306.21 kWh26,735.51 kWh-29,570.70 kWh-53%$22,816$15,404-$7,412-32%52,054,09445,784,903-6,269,191-12%
United Arab Emirates125,134.02 kWh101,695.53 kWh-23,438.49 kWh-19%$108,057$70,235-$37,822-35%1,898,2218,674,629+6,776,408+357%
United Kingdom41,833.71 kWh32,151.33 kWh-9,682.38 kWh-23%$35,587$51,824+$16,237+46%57,367,86765,382,107+8,014,240+14%
United States89,222.72 kWh79,130.48 kWh-10,092.24 kWh-11%$44,379$64,575+$20,197+46%253,373,385326,126,498+72,753,113+29%
United States Virgin Islands$42,739102,319100,250-2,069-2%
Uruguay8,433.48 kWh16,331.21 kWh+7,897.74 kWh+94%$14,107$29,036+$14,929+106%3,104,4033,368,022+263,619+8%
Uzbekistan26,350.59 kWh$4,215$7,530+$3,315+79%20,464,96330,749,349+10,284,386+50%
Vanuatu1,831.26 kWh$3,102$3,259+$157+5%148,073266,116+118,043+80%
Vatican736579-157-21%
Venezuela23,220.99 kWh19,827,00730,573,970+10,746,963+54%
Vietnam3,172.03 kWh$2,468$9,248+$6,780+275%65,504,55192,823,254+27,318,703+42%
Wallis and Futuna13,50312,185-1,318-10%
West Germany63,250,000
Western Sahara179,552486,230+306,678+171%
Yemen2,104.81 kWh13,887,86431,159,379+17,271,515+124%
Yemen Arab Republic9,632,000
Yemen People's Republic2,681,000
Yugoslavia22,720,000
Zambia8,139.50 kWh$2,425$3,577+$1,152+47%7,786,16516,399,090+8,612,925+111%
Zimbabwe10,666.29 kWh$4,013$3,383-$630-16%10,137,28614,399,009+4,261,723+42%
Other
Africa643,775,3201,220,075,728+576,300,408+90%
Africa (UN)643,775,0301,220,075,494+576,300,464+90%
Akrotiri and Dhekelia
Americas (UN)723,167,029982,256,772+259,089,743+36%
Asia3,209,094,4164,482,088,478+1,272,994,062+40%
Asia (UN)3,209,882,5914,483,307,887+1,273,425,296+40%
Asia (excl. China and India)1,179,201,5361,693,619,072+514,417,536+44%
East Asia and Pacific (WB)11,808.68 kWh24,647.87 kWh+12,839.20 kWh+109%$5,739$16,956+$11,218+195%
Europe724,928,030745,456,775+20,528,745+3%
Europe (UN)724,139,400744,237,034+20,097,634+3%
Europe (excl. Russia)571,424,896599,857,920+28,433,024+5%
Europe and Central Asia (WB)43,579.85 kWh36,666.05 kWh-6,913.80 kWh-16%$28,648$39,119+$10,471+37%
European Union (27)39,797.71 kWh38,127.23 kWh-1,670.47 kWh-4%$33,815$47,968+$14,153+42%419,997,513443,910,923+23,913,410+6%
Faeroe Islands$63,140
High-income countries54,894.77 kWh53,557.03 kWh-1,337.74 kWh-2%$35,231$51,170+$15,939+45%1,026,904,5571,214,694,337+187,789,780+18%
Latin America and Caribbean (WB)12,280.37 kWh15,905.65 kWh+3,625.28 kWh+30%$12,510$18,804+$6,294+50%
Latin America and the Caribbean (UN)441,884,653620,042,604+178,157,951+40%
Low-income countries$1,791$2,281+$490+27%292,948,334592,175,476+299,227,142+102%
Lower-middle-income countries4,664.10 kWh6,598.62 kWh+1,934.52 kWh+41%$2,897$6,518+$3,622+125%1,846,874,9182,931,203,604+1,084,328,686+59%
Middle East and North Africa (WB)13,856.62 kWh26,596.88 kWh+12,740.26 kWh+92%$11,898$17,607+$5,709+48%
Middle-income countries8,753.07 kWh14,702.68 kWh+5,949.61 kWh+68%$4,580$11,118+$6,539+143%
North America427,527,961572,637,311+145,109,350+34%
North America (WB)89,174.32 kWh80,093.91 kWh-9,080.40 kWh-10%$43,935$63,603+$19,668+45%
Northern America (UN)281,282,376362,214,162+80,931,786+29%
Oceania26,839,39640,615,011+13,775,615+51%
Oceania (UN)26,839,03040,614,680+13,775,650+51%
South America295,639,581409,619,968+113,980,387+39%
South America (excl. Brazil)145,950,128208,449,440+62,499,312+43%
South Asia (WB)3,838.35 kWh6,526.21 kWh+2,687.86 kWh+70%$2,314$6,139+$3,825+165%
Sub-Saharan Africa (WB)7,920.74 kWh7,756.31 kWh-164.43 kWh-2%$3,348$4,377+$1,029+31%
Svalbard and Jan Mayen8432,400+1,557+185%
Upper-middle-income countries12,041.50 kWh22,373.80 kWh+10,332.30 kWh+86%$5,950$15,827+$9,877+166%2,159,140,7142,729,749,191+570,608,477+26%
World19,274.02 kWh22,065.37 kWh+2,791.35 kWh+14%$11,263$17,735+$6,472+57%5,327,803,0757,470,491,904+2,142,688,829+40%
GDP per capita vs. energy use

Interactive visualization requires JavaScript