Share of the labor force employed in agriculture
Agriculture includes the cultivation of crops and livestock production, as well as forestry, hunting, and fishing. Employment includes anyone engaged in anyactivity to produce goods or services for pay or profit.
Share of the labor force employed in agriculture percent
Country/area | 1700 | 2019 | Absolute Change | Relative Change |
---|---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | 43% | |||
Albania | 36% | |||
Algeria | 10% | |||
Angola | 51% | |||
Argentina | 0% | |||
Armenia | 24% | |||
Australia | 3% | |||
Austria | 4% | |||
Azerbaijan | 36% | |||
Bahamas | 2% | |||
Bahrain | 1% | |||
Bangladesh | 38% | |||
Barbados | 3% | |||
Belarus | 11% | |||
Belgium | 1% | |||
Belize | 17% | |||
Benin | 38% | |||
Bhutan | 56% | |||
Bolivia | 31% | |||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 18% | |||
Botswana | 20% | |||
Brazil | 9% | |||
Brunei | 2% | |||
Bulgaria | 7% | |||
Burkina Faso | 26% | |||
Burundi | 86% | |||
Cambodia | 35% | |||
Cameroon | 43% | |||
Canada | 2% | |||
Cape Verde | 11% | |||
Central African Republic | 70% | |||
Chad | 75% | |||
Chile | 9% | |||
China | 25% | |||
Colombia | 16% | |||
Comoros | 34% | |||
Congo | 34% | |||
Costa Rica | 12% | |||
Cote d'Ivoire | 40% | |||
Croatia | 6% | |||
Cuba | 17% | |||
Cyprus | 2% | |||
Czechia | 3% | |||
Democratic Republic of Congo | 64% | |||
Denmark | 2% | |||
Djibouti | 25% | |||
Dominican Republic | 9% | |||
East Timor | 39% | |||
Ecuador | 30% | |||
Egypt | 21% | |||
El Salvador | 16% | |||
Equatorial Guinea | 40% | |||
Eritrea | 63% | |||
Estonia | 3% | |||
Eswatini | 12% | |||
Ethiopia | 67% | |||
Fiji | 18% | |||
Finland | 4% | |||
France | 63% | 3% | -61 pp | -96% |
French Polynesia | 7% | |||
Gabon | 30% | |||
Gambia | 27% | |||
Georgia | 38% | |||
Germany | 1% | |||
Ghana | 30% | |||
Greece | 12% | |||
Guam | 0% | |||
Guatemala | 31% | |||
Guinea | 61% | |||
Guinea-Bissau | 60% | |||
Guyana | 15% | |||
Haiti | 29% | |||
Honduras | 29% | |||
Hong Kong | 0% | |||
Hungary | 5% | |||
Iceland | 4% | |||
India | 43% | |||
Indonesia | 29% | |||
Iran | 17% | |||
Iraq | 18% | |||
Ireland | 4% | |||
Israel | 1% | |||
Italy | 59% | 4% | -55 pp | -93% |
Jamaica | 15% | |||
Japan | 3% | |||
Jordan | 2% | |||
Kazakhstan | 15% | |||
Kenya | 54% | |||
Kuwait | 2% | |||
Kyrgyzstan | 19% | |||
Laos | 61% | |||
Latvia | 7% | |||
Lebanon | 11% | |||
Lesotho | 44% | |||
Liberia | 43% | |||
Libya | 16% | |||
Lithuania | 6% | |||
Luxembourg | 1% | |||
Macao | 0% | |||
Madagascar | 64% | |||
Malawi | 76% | |||
Malaysia | 10% | |||
Maldives | 8% | |||
Mali | 62% | |||
Malta | 1% | |||
Mauritania | 31% | |||
Mauritius | 6% | |||
Mexico | 12% | |||
Moldova | 21% | |||
Mongolia | 25% | |||
Montenegro | 7% | |||
Morocco | 33% | |||
Mozambique | 70% | |||
Myanmar | 49% | |||
Namibia | 22% | |||
Nepal | 64% | |||
Netherlands | 42% | 2% | -40 pp | -95% |
New Caledonia | 2% | |||
New Zealand | 6% | |||
Nicaragua | 31% | |||
Niger | 73% | |||
Nigeria | 35% | |||
North Korea | 44% | |||
North Macedonia | 14% | |||
Norway | 2% | |||
Oman | 4% | |||
Pakistan | 37% | |||
Palestine | 6% | |||
Panama | 14% | |||
Papua New Guinea | 56% | |||
Paraguay | 19% | |||
Peru | 27% | |||
Philippines | 23% | |||
Poland | 63% | 9% | -54 pp | -86% |
Portugal | 6% | |||
Puerto Rico | 1% | |||
Qatar | 1% | |||
Romania | 21% | |||
Russia | 6% | |||
Rwanda | 62% | |||
Saint Lucia | 10% | |||
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 10% | |||
Samoa | 30% | |||
Sao Tome and Principe | 19% | |||
Saudi Arabia | 2% | |||
Senegal | 30% | |||
Serbia | 16% | |||
Sierra Leone | 54% | |||
Singapore | 0% | |||
Slovakia | 3% | |||
Slovenia | 4% | |||
Solomon Islands | 37% | |||
Somalia | 80% | |||
South Africa | 5% | |||
South Korea | 5% | |||
South Sudan | 60% | |||
Spain | 4% | |||
Sri Lanka | 25% | |||
Sudan | 38% | |||
Suriname | 8% | |||
Sweden | 2% | |||
Switzerland | 3% | |||
Syria | 10% | |||
Tajikistan | 45% | |||
Tanzania | 65% | |||
Thailand | 31% | |||
Togo | 32% | |||
Tonga | 19% | |||
Trinidad and Tobago | 3% | |||
Tunisia | 14% | |||
Turkey | 18% | |||
Turkmenistan | 21% | |||
Uganda | 72% | |||
Ukraine | 14% | |||
United Arab Emirates | 1% | |||
United Kingdom | 39% | 1% | -38 pp | -97% |
United States | 1% | |||
United States Virgin Islands | 2% | |||
Uruguay | 8% | |||
Uzbekistan | 26% | |||
Vanuatu | 57% | |||
Venezuela | 8% | |||
Vietnam | 37% | |||
Yemen | 28% | |||
Zambia | 50% | |||
Zimbabwe | 66% | |||
Other | ||||
Africa Eastern and Southern | 59% | |||
Africa Western and Central | 42% | |||
Arab World | 19% | |||
Caribbean Small States | 11% | |||
Central Europe and the Baltics | 9% | |||
Channel Islands | 3% | |||
Early-demographic dividend | 35% | |||
East Asia & Pacific | 25% | |||
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD) | 27% | |||
East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) | 27% | |||
Euro area | 3% | |||
Europe & Central Asia | 8% | |||
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD) | 14% | |||
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) | 14% | |||
European Union | 4% | |||
Fragile and conflict affected situations | 49% | |||
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) | 57% | |||
High income | 3% | |||
IBRD only | 27% | |||
IDA & IBRD total | 32% | |||
IDA blend | 39% | |||
IDA only | 53% | |||
IDA total | 49% | |||
Late-demographic dividend | 23% | |||
Latin America & Caribbean | 14% | |||
Latin America & Caribbean (IDA & IBRD) | 14% | |||
Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) | 14% | |||
Least developed countries: UN classification | 55% | |||
Low & middle income | 32% | |||
Low income | 60% | |||
Lower middle income | 38% | |||
Middle East & North Africa | 15% | |||
Middle East & North Africa (IDA & IBRD) | 19% | |||
Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income) | 19% | |||
Middle income | 29% | |||
North America | 1% | |||
OECD members | 5% | |||
Other small states | 19% | |||
Pacific island small states | 31% | |||
Post-demographic dividend | 3% | |||
Pre-demographic dividend | 53% | |||
Small states | 18% | |||
South Asia | 42% | |||
South Asia (IDA & IBRD) | 42% | |||
Sub-Saharan Africa | 53% | |||
Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD) | 53% | |||
Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) | 53% | |||
Upper middle income | 21% | |||
World | 27% |

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Charts
- Agricultural area over the long-term
- Agricultural general services support
- Agricultural labor and land use
- Agricultural value added per worker
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capitaWorld Bank
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capitaLong-term data
- Agriculture value added per worker vs. GDP per capita
- Average income of large-scale food producers
- Average income of small-scale food producers
- Employment by economic sector
- Employment in agriculture vs. urban population
- Extent of extensive agriculture
- Farm machinery per unit of agricultural land
- Job search methods
- Labor productivity in agriculture (GDP/worker)
- Number of people employed in agriculture
- Share of GDP from agriculture
- Share of agricultural landowners who are female
- Share of agricultural population with land rights, by sex
- Share of agriculture in total employment
- Share of employed women working in agriculture vs. GDP per capita
- Share of employment in agriculture, industry, and services
- Share of informal employment in agriculture
- Share of informal employment in agriculture by sex
- Share of male vs. female employment in agriculture
- Share of services as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita
- Share of small-scale manufacturing in total manufacturing
- Share of workers employed in agriculture vs. GDP per capita