Per capita electricity generation, 1994

Annual average electricity generation per person, measured in kilowatt-hours.

Total electricity generation per person Ember and Energy Institutekilowatt-hours
Country/area
1994
Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
712 kWh
American Samoa
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
1,903 kWh
Armenia
Aruba
Australia
9,556 kWh
Austria
6,547 kWh
Azerbaijan
2,246 kWh
Bahamas
Bahrain
Bangladesh
85 kWh
Barbados
Belarus
2,997 kWh
Belgium
7,085 kWh
Belize
Benin
Bermuda
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
1,615 kWh
British Virgin Islands
Brunei
Bulgaria
4,443 kWh
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada
19,083 kWh
Cape Verde
Cayman Islands
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile
1,779 kWh
China
769 kWh
Colombia
1,276 kWh
Comoros
Congo
Cook Islands
Costa Rica
Cote d'Ivoire
Croatia
1,813 kWh
Cuba
Cyprus
3,174 kWh
Czechia
5,658 kWh
Democratic Republic of Congo
Denmark
7,745 kWh
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic
East Timor
Ecuador
718 kWh
Egypt
773 kWh
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Estonia
6,200 kWh
Eswatini
Ethiopia
Falkland Islands
Faroe Islands
Fiji
Finland
12,896 kWh
France
8,262 kWh
French Guiana
French Polynesia
Gabon
Gambia
Georgia
Germany
6,442 kWh
Ghana
Gibraltar
Greece
3,759 kWh
Greenland
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guam
Guatemala
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Hong Kong
4,335 kWh
Hungary
3,241 kWh
Iceland
17,927 kWh
India
410 kWh
Indonesia
236 kWh
Iran
1,350 kWh
Iraq
1,317 kWh
Ireland
4,717 kWh
Israel
5,296 kWh
Italy
4,021 kWh
Jamaica
Japan
7,868 kWh
Jordan
Kazakhstan
3,987 kWh
Kenya
Kiribati
Kosovo
Kuwait
13,894 kWh
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Latvia
1,703 kWh
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Lithuania
2,589 kWh
Luxembourg
1,467 kWh
Macao
Madagascar
Malawi
Malaysia
2,029 kWh
Maldives
Mali
Malta
4,068 kWh
Martinique
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mexico
1,655 kWh
Moldova
Mongolia
Montenegro
Montserrat
Morocco
438 kWh
Mozambique
Myanmar
Namibia
Nauru
Nepal
Netherlands
5,099 kWh
New Caledonia
New Zealand
9,720 kWh
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Niue
North Korea
North Macedonia
2,996 kWh
Norway
25,900 kWh
Oman
2,905 kWh
Pakistan
448 kWh
Palestine
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru
662 kWh
Philippines
450 kWh
Poland
3,473 kWh
Portugal
3,106 kWh
Puerto Rico
Qatar
11,684 kWh
Reunion
Romania
2,432 kWh
Russia
5,885 kWh
Rwanda
Saint Helena
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
5,774 kWh
Senegal
Serbia
3,946 kWh
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
6,013 kWh
Slovakia
4,771 kWh
Slovenia
6,473 kWh
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
4,199 kWh
South Korea
4,060 kWh
South Sudan
Spain
4,043 kWh
Sri Lanka
244 kWh
Sudan
Suriname
Sweden
16,358 kWh
Switzerland
9,459 kWh
Syria
Taiwan
5,853 kWh
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
1,213 kWh
Togo
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
3,127 kWh
Tunisia
Turkey
1,343 kWh
Turkmenistan
2,545 kWh
Turks and Caicos Islands
Uganda
Ukraine
3,966 kWh
United Arab Emirates
10,191 kWh
United Kingdom
5,651 kWh
United States
13,187 kWh
United States Virgin Islands
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
2,118 kWh
Vanuatu
Venezuela
3,291 kWh
Vietnam
169 kWh
Western Sahara
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Other
Africa
497 kWh
Asia
1,042 kWh
Europe
5,525 kWh
European Union (27)
5,529 kWh
High-income countries
8,327 kWh
Low-income countries
Lower-middle-income countries
416 kWh
North America
9,397 kWh
Oceania
7,216 kWh
South America
1,694 kWh
Upper-middle-income countries
1,459 kWh
World
2,283 kWh
Data

Total electricity generation per person

Ember and Energy Institute
See all data and research on:

About this data

Total electricity generation per person
Ember and Energy Institute
Measured in kilowatt-hours per person.
Source
Ember (2024); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2024); Population based on various sources (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Last updated
June 20, 2024
Next expected update
June 2025
Date range
1985–2023
Unit
kilowatt-hours

Sources and processing

This data is based on the following sources

This dataset contains yearly electricity generation, capacity, emissions, import and demand data for over 200 geographies.

You can find more about Ember's methodology in this document.

Retrieved on
May 8, 2024
Citation
This is the citation of the original data obtained from the source, prior to any processing or adaptation by Our World in Data. To cite data downloaded from this page, please use the suggested citation given in Reuse This Work below.
Ember - Yearly Electricity Data (2024).
The data is collected from multi-country datasets (EIA, Eurostat, Energy Institute, UN) as well as national sources (e.g China data from the National Bureau of Statistics).

The Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy analyses data on world energy markets from the prior year.

Retrieved on
June 20, 2024
Citation
This is the citation of the original data obtained from the source, prior to any processing or adaptation by Our World in Data. To cite data downloaded from this page, please use the suggested citation given in Reuse This Work below.
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2024).

Our World in Data builds and maintains a long-run dataset on population by country, region, and for the world, based on various sources.

You can find more information on these sources and how our time series is constructed on this page: https://ourworldindata.org/population-sources

Retrieved on
March 31, 2023
Citation
This is the citation of the original data obtained from the source, prior to any processing or adaptation by Our World in Data. To cite data downloaded from this page, please use the suggested citation given in Reuse This Work below.
The long-run data on population is based on various sources, described on this page: https://ourworldindata.org/population-sources

How we process data at Our World in Data

All data and visualizations on Our World in Data rely on data sourced from one or several original data providers. Preparing this original data involves several processing steps. Depending on the data, this can include standardizing country names and world region definitions, converting units, calculating derived indicators such as per capita measures, as well as adding or adapting metadata such as the name or the description given to an indicator.

At the link below you can find a detailed description of the structure of our data pipeline, including links to all the code used to prepare data across Our World in Data.

Read about our data pipeline
Notes on our processing step for this indicator
  • We rely on Ember as the primary source of electricity data. While the Energy Institute (EI) provides primary energy (not just electricity) consumption data and it provides a longer time-series (dating back to 1965) than Ember (which only dates back to 1990), EI does not provide data for all countries or for all sources of electricity (for example, only Ember provides data on electricity from bioenergy). So, where data from Ember is available for a given country and year, we rely on it as the primary source. We then supplement this with data from EI where data from Ember is not available.

Reuse this work

  • All data produced by third-party providers and made available by Our World in Data are subject to the license terms from the original providers. Our work would not be possible without the data providers we rely on, so we ask you to always cite them appropriately (see below). This is crucial to allow data providers to continue doing their work, enhancing, maintaining and updating valuable data.
  • All data, visualizations, and code produced by Our World in Data are completely open access under the Creative Commons BY license. You have the permission to use, distribute, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited.

Citations

How to cite this page

To cite this page overall, including any descriptions, FAQs or explanations of the data authored by Our World in Data, please use the following citation:

“Data Page: Total electricity generation per person”, part of the following publication: Hannah Ritchie, Pablo Rosado and Max Roser (2023) - “Energy”. Data adapted from Ember, Energy Institute, Various sources. Retrieved from https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/per-capita-electricity-generation [online resource]
How to cite this data

In-line citationIf you have limited space (e.g. in data visualizations), you can use this abbreviated in-line citation:

Ember (2024); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2024); Population based on various sources (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data

Full citation

Ember (2024); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2024); Population based on various sources (2023) – with major processing by Our World in Data. “Total electricity generation per person – Ember and Energy Institute” [dataset]. Ember, “Yearly Electricity Data”; Energy Institute, “Statistical Review of World Energy”; Various sources, “Population” [original data]. Retrieved April 4, 2025 from https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/per-capita-electricity-generation