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Data

Commodity-driven deforestation

See all data and research on:
Forests & Deforestation

About this data

Commodity-driven deforestation
from commodity-driven deforestation is typically large-scale deforestation linked primarily to commercial agricultural expansion. This type of tree cover loss usually represents permanent deforestation.
Source
Global Forest Watch (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Last updated
July 10, 2024
Next expected update
July 2025
Date range
2001–2023
Unit
hectares

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Tree cover loss by dominant driver

Sources and processing

This data is based on the following sources

Shows a time-series of tree cover loss by dominant driver for the time period 2001-2023, the dominant driver of tree cover loss from 2001-2023 using the following five categories:

  • Commodity-driven deforestation: Large-scale deforestation linked primarily to commercial agricultural expansion.

  • Shifting agriculture: Temporary loss or permanent deforestation due to small- and medium-scale agriculture.

  • Forestry: Temporary loss from plantation and natural forest harvesting, with some deforestation of primary forests.

  • Wildfire: Temporary loss, does not include fire clearing for agriculture.

  • Urbanization: Deforestation for expansion of urban centers.

The commodity-driven deforestation and urbanization categories represent permanent deforestation, while tree cover usually regrows in the other categories.

Retrieved on
August 6, 2024
Retrieved from
https://data.globalforestwatch.org/documents/ff304784a9f04ac4a45a40f60bae5b26/about
Citation
This is the citation of the original data obtained from the source, prior to any processing or adaptation by Our World in Data. To cite data downloaded from this page, please use the suggested citation given in Reuse This Work below.
    

  • Hansen, M.C., P.V. Potapov, R. Moore, et al. 2013. "High-Resolution Global Maps of 21st-Century Forest Cover Change." Science 342: 850–53. Data available on-line from: https://glad.earthengine.app/view/global-forest-change.
    • 

  • Curtis, P.G., C.M. Slay, N.L. Harris, A. Tyukavina, and M.C. Hansen. 2018. “Classifying Drivers of Global Forest Loss.” Science. Accessed through Global Forest Watch on 06/08/2024. www.globalforestwatch.org.
    • 

  • Global Administrative Areas Database, version 3.6. Available at http://gadm.org/
    •

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Notes on our processing step for this indicator
  • Time-series gridded data (30m x 30m) of tree cover loss in areas where canopy density was greater than or equal to 30% in 2000 was extracted and cross-referenced with gridded data (10km x 10km) on the dominant driver of deforestation in each area, based on Curtis et al 2018.
  • Individual grid cells may have more than one driver of tree cover loss, and drivers may vary over time.

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  • All data produced by third-party providers and made available by Our World in Data are subject to the license terms from the original providers. Our work would not be possible without the data providers we rely on, so we ask you to always cite them appropriately (see below). This is crucial to allow data providers to continue doing their work, enhancing, maintaining and updating valuable data.
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Citations

How to cite this page

To cite this page overall, including any descriptions, FAQs or explanations of the data authored by Our World in Data, please use the following citation:

“Data Page: Commodity-driven deforestation”, part of the following publication: Hannah Ritchie, Fiona Spooner and Max Roser (2021) - “Forests and Deforestation”. Data adapted from Global Forest Watch. Retrieved from https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/commodity-driven-deforestation [online resource]
How to cite this data

In-line citationIf you have limited space (e.g. in data visualizations), you can use this abbreviated in-line citation:

Global Forest Watch (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data

Full citation

Global Forest Watch (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. “Commodity-driven deforestation” [dataset]. Global Forest Watch, “Tree Cover Loss by Dominant Driver” [original data]. Retrieved December 13, 2024 from https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/commodity-driven-deforestation