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Data InsightsFrance’s nuclear fleet gives it one of the world’s lowest-carbon electricity grids
April 04, 2024Hannah Ritchie

France’s nuclear fleet gives it one of the world’s lowest-carbon electricity grids

Line chart of the share of electricity coming from nuclear.

France generates two-thirds of its electricity from nuclear power. As the chart shows, that’s far more than the global average, just under 10%. Even though its share in France has declined slightly in recent years, it’s still its dominant power source.

Nuclear power is a low-carbon electricity source, allowing France to have a very clean electricity mix for decades.

Per unit of electricity, France emits far less carbon dioxide (CO2) than its neighbors and has some of the lowest-carbon power in the world. The global average is 438 grams of CO2 per kilowatt-hour of electricity generated. In France, this figure is 85 grams.

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