Number of articles per 1 million people - All
What you should know about this indicator
- CSET sources the data on the number of articles and citations from the Merged Academic Corpus (MAC), which includes over 260 million academic articles.
- Articles are marked as AI — related using an automated system.
- Articles are linked to countries based on the authors’ listed organizations. If at least one author is from an institution in a country, the article counts for that country.
- If authors are from multiple countries, the article counts once for each country, but only once per country even if there are multiple authors from the same place.
- For example, an article with authors from both the U.S. and Japan counts once for each.
Sources and processing
This data is based on the following sources
How we process data at Our World in Data
All data and visualizations on Our World in Data rely on data sourced from one or several original data providers. Preparing this original data involves several processing steps. Depending on the data, this can include standardizing country names and world region definitions, converting units, calculating derived indicators such as per capita measures, as well as adding or adapting metadata such as the name or the description given to an indicator.
At the link below you can find a detailed description of the structure of our data pipeline, including links to all the code used to prepare data across Our World in Data.
Reuse this work
- All data produced by third-party providers and made available by Our World in Data are subject to the license terms from the original providers. Our work would not be possible without the data providers we rely on, so we ask you to always cite them appropriately (see below). This is crucial to allow data providers to continue doing their work, enhancing, maintaining and updating valuable data.
- All data, visualizations, and code produced by Our World in Data are completely open access under the Creative Commons BY license. You have the permission to use, distribute, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited.
Citations
How to cite this page
To cite this page overall, including any descriptions, FAQs or explanations of the data authored by Our World in Data, please use the following citation:
“Data Page: Number of articles per 1 million people - All”, part of the following publication: Charlie Giattino, Edouard Mathieu, Veronika Samborska, and Max Roser (2023) - “Artificial Intelligence”. Data adapted from Center for Security and Emerging Technology, Various sources. Retrieved from https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/scholarly-publications-on-artificial-intelligence-per-million-people [online resource]
How to cite this data
In-line citationIf you have limited space (e.g. in data visualizations), you can use this abbreviated in-line citation:
Center for Security and Emerging Technology (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Full citation
Center for Security and Emerging Technology (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. “Number of articles per 1 million people - All” [dataset]. Center for Security and Emerging Technology, “Country Activity Tracker: Artificial Intelligence”; Various sources, “Population” [original data]. Retrieved April 23, 2025 from https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/scholarly-publications-on-artificial-intelligence-per-million-people