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Record number of quantum bits per processor

What you should know about this indicator

This list contains quantum processors, also known as quantum processing units (QPUs). Some devices listed have only been announced at press conferences so far, with no actual demonstrations or scientific publications characterizing the performance.

Quantum processors are difficult to compare due to the different architectures and approaches. Due to this, published qubit numbers do not reflect the performance levels of the processor. This is instead achieved through benchmarking metrics such as quantum volume, randomized benchmarking or circuit layer operations per second (CLOPS).

These QPUs are based on the quantum circuit and quantum logic gate-based model of computing.

Record number of quantum bits per processor
Highest number of quantum bits in a single circuit-based quantum processor over time.
Source
Wikipedia (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Last updated
April 17, 2024
Next expected update
April 2025
Date range
2016–2023
Unit
qubits

Sources and processing

This data is based on the following sources

Retrieved on
April 17, 2024
Retrieved from
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_quantum_processors
Citation
This is the citation of the original data obtained from the source, prior to any processing or adaptation by Our World in Data. To cite data downloaded from this page, please use the suggested citation given in Reuse This Work below.
Wikipedia, List of quantum processors, Circuit-based quantum processors

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Citations

How to cite this page

To cite this page overall, including any descriptions, FAQs or explanations of the data authored by Our World in Data, please use the following citation:

“Data Page: Record number of quantum bits per processor”. Our World in Data (2024). Data adapted from Wikipedia. Retrieved from https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/quantum-bits-per-processor [online resource]
How to cite this data

In-line citationIf you have limited space (e.g. in data visualizations), you can use this abbreviated in-line citation:

Wikipedia (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data

Full citation

Wikipedia (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. “Record number of quantum bits per processor” [dataset]. Wikipedia, “List of quantum processors” [original data]. Retrieved December 11, 2024 from https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/quantum-bits-per-processor