Our World
in Data
Data

Gross enrolment ratio in pre-primary education

See all data and research on:
Global Education

What you should know about this indicator

Total enrollment in pre-primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total population of official pre-primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.

World Bank variable id: SE.PRE.ENRR

Original source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics

Gross enrolment ratio in pre-primary education
Number of children of any age group who are enrolled in education expressed as a percentage of the total population of the official pre-primary school age.
Source
World Bank (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Last updated
November 4, 2024
Next expected update
November 2025
Date range
1970–2022
Unit
%

Sources and processing

This data is based on the following sources

The World Bank EdStats database offers a comprehensive array of over 8,000 internationally comparable indicators related to education access, progression, completion, literacy, teachers, demographics, and expenditures. It covers the education cycle from pre-primary to vocational and tertiary education, including data on learning outcomes from assessments like PISA, TIMSS, PIRLS, equity data from household surveys, and educational projections up to 2050.

Retrieved on
November 4, 2024
Retrieved from
https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0038480/education-statistics
Citation
This is the citation of the original data obtained from the source, prior to any processing or adaptation by Our World in Data. To cite data downloaded from this page, please use the suggested citation given in Reuse This Work below.
World Bank Education Statistics (EdStats), World Bank, 2023. Licence: CC BY 4.0.

How we process data at Our World in Data

All data and visualizations on Our World in Data rely on data sourced from one or several original data providers. Preparing this original data involves several processing steps. Depending on the data, this can include standardizing country names and world region definitions, converting units, calculating derived indicators such as per capita measures, as well as adding or adapting metadata such as the name or the description given to an indicator.

At the link below you can find a detailed description of the structure of our data pipeline, including links to all the code used to prepare data across Our World in Data.

Read about our data pipeline

Reuse this work

  • All data produced by third-party providers and made available by Our World in Data are subject to the license terms from the original providers. Our work would not be possible without the data providers we rely on, so we ask you to always cite them appropriately (see below). This is crucial to allow data providers to continue doing their work, enhancing, maintaining and updating valuable data.
  • All data, visualizations, and code produced by Our World in Data are completely open access under the Creative Commons BY license. You have the permission to use, distribute, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited.

Citations

How to cite this page

To cite this page overall, including any descriptions, FAQs or explanations of the data authored by Our World in Data, please use the following citation:

“Data Page: Gross enrolment ratio in pre-primary education”, part of the following publication: Hannah Ritchie, Veronika Samborska, Natasha Ahuja, Esteban Ortiz-Ospina and Max Roser (2023) - “Global Education”. Data adapted from World Bank. Retrieved from https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/gross-enrollment-ratio-in-pre-primary-education [online resource]
How to cite this data

In-line citationIf you have limited space (e.g. in data visualizations), you can use this abbreviated in-line citation:

World Bank (2024) – processed by Our World in Data

Full citation

World Bank (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. “Gross enrolment ratio in pre-primary education” [dataset]. World Bank, “World Bank Education Statistics (EdStats)” [original data]. Retrieved November 24, 2024 from https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/gross-enrollment-ratio-in-pre-primary-education