Foreign aid given
What you should know about this indicator
- Official development assistance (ODA) eligibility criteria are based on (i) country eligibility, (ii) concessionality, and (iii) the promotion of the economic development and welfare of developing countries as the main objective. This means that (i) only countries and territories included in the list of ODA recipients are eligible to receive this assistance, (ii) lending is defined by minimum requirements according to the income category of the recipient country, and (iii) reporting rules have been implemented to define what is "primarily developmental". For more details about ODA, please refer to the official OECD documentation.
- "Grant equivalent" is a methodology to estimate the value of loans compared to a grant. It is an estimate, at today’s value of money, of how much is being given away over the life of a financial transaction, compared with a transaction at market terms.
- Official development assistance does not include military aid, except for the cost of using armed forces to deliver humanitarian aid. It also excludes most peacekeeping expenditures, except for those closely related to development. Nuclear energy is included only if it is for civilian purposes, and cultural programs are eligible only if they build the cultural capacities of recipient countries.
- The data is measured in constant 2022 US$ – this adjusts for inflation.
- The OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) maintains a list of territories where ODA can be provided. The countries and territories on the DAC list of ODA recipients consist of all low and middle income countries based on gross national income (GNI) per capita as published by the World Bank, with the exception of former G8 members, EU members, and countries with a firm date for entry into the EU. The list also includes all of the Least Developed Countries (LDCs) as defined by the United Nations. The list is updated every three years and is available in the OECD website.
Sources and processing
This data is based on the following sources
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Citations
How to cite this page
To cite this page overall, including any descriptions, FAQs or explanations of the data authored by Our World in Data, please use the following citation:
“Data Page: Foreign aid given”, part of the following publication: Bastian Herre and Pablo Arriagada (2024) - “Foreign Aid”. Data adapted from OECD. Retrieved from https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/foreign-aid-given-grant-equivalents [online resource]
How to cite this data
In-line citationIf you have limited space (e.g. in data visualizations), you can use this abbreviated in-line citation:
OECD (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Full citation
OECD (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. “Foreign aid given – Grant equivalents” [dataset]. OECD, “OECD Official Development Assistance (ODA) - DAC1: Flows by donor (ODA+OOF+Private)” [original data]. Retrieved November 13, 2024 from https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/foreign-aid-given-grant-equivalents